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Date
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Event
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Topics
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Edit
RecID: 460 |
1779 |
Hannah More, The Fatal Falsehood. |
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Edit
RecID: 461 |
1779 |
Frances Burney, Evelina, or, a Young Lady's Entrance into the World (before the end of
the year, five editions go out to an intrigued public). |
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Edit
RecID: 1937 |
1779 |
Christoph Willibald Gluck, Iphigenie en Tauride. |
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Edit
RecID: 2305 |
May 1779 |
William and Richard Wordsworth start at the Hawkshead Free Grammar School, boarding with Ann Tyson. |
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Edit
RecID: 2307 |
June 18, 1779 |
James Jackson, schoolmaster at Sawrey, drowns in Esthwaite Lake. His clothes are left on the shore, where they are seen by William Wordsworth, age nine. This becomes the basis of the Drowned Man episode in Wordsworth's The Prelude, 5.450 ff. |
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Edit
RecID: 462 |
Oct 8, 1779 |
Blake begins studying at the Royal Academy. |
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Edit
RecID: 463 |
1780 |
Mahrattas and Hyder Ali fight against the British until 1804. |
*India
*Colonialism |
Edit
RecID: 464 |
1780 |
Ireland: Colonial trade opened to Irish goods. |
*Ireland
*Colonialism |
Edit
RecID: 465 |
1780 |
Until now, only landowners and tenants--freeholders with 40 shillings per annum or more--are allowed to vote, and voting takes place in open poll books. Major Cartwright founds the Society for Constitutional Information, one of the first of the "radical societies" that agitated for voting and parliamentary reform; he publishes Give Us Our Rights, insisting that poor men should be allowed to vote. Christopher Wyvill and the Yorkshire Association lead the fight against Parliament. A committee in the Commons passes Dunning's resolution: "That the power of the Crown . . . ought to be diminished" (Parliament's typical reaction to pressure for electoral reform--blame the
king). |
*Parliamentary Reform
*Radicalism |
Edit
RecID: 466 |
1780 |
Lord Shelburne gathers together the group of rationalists/utilitarians (Richard Price, Joseph Priestley, and Jeremy Bentham) known as the Bowood circle. |
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Edit
RecID: 467 |
1780 |
Gotthold Ephraim Lessing, The Education of the Human Race. |
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Edit
RecID: 469 |
1780 |
Blake and companions on a sketching trip are arrested for being French spies. |
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Edit
RecID: 468 |
June 2, 1780 - June 8, 1780 |
The Gordon Riots: Parliament passes a Roman Catholic relief measure; for days, London is at the mercy of a mob and destruction is widespread. This event "nips the association movement [for Parliamentary reform] in the bud." |
*Parliamentary Reform
*Radicalism |
Edit
RecID: 470 |
1781 |
The Zong Incident: Luke Colingwood, captain of the slave ship Zong, jettisons 133 slaves into shark-infested waters to collect insurance. This massacre gives further impetus to the Abolition movement in Britain. |
*Abolition |
Edit
RecID: 471 |
1781 |
Last major British defeat to U.S. |
*American Revolution |
Edit
RecID: 472 |
1781 |
Boulton and Watt produce improved steam engine. |
*Industrial Revolution |
Edit
RecID: 473 |
1781 |
Immanuel Kant, Critique of Pure Reason. |
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Edit
RecID: 474 |
1781 |
Friedrich von Schiller, Die Räuber. |
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Edit
RecID: 475 |
1781 |
Anna Letitia Barbauld, Hymns in Prose for Children. |
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Edit
RecID: 476 |
1781 |
Franz Joseph Haydn, six String Quartets, Op. 33. |
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Edit
RecID: 2308 |
1781 |
The Rev. William Taylor becomes headmaster of Hawkshead School until his death at age 32 in 1786. William Wordsworth, who attends the school, later works Taylor into the character of Matthew in his Matthew poems (e.g., "The Two April Mornings"). In The Prelude, 10.486 ff., Wordsworth recounts visiting Taylor's grave at Cartmel Priory and reading his epitaph. |
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Edit
RecID: 52 |
1782 |
The British acquire the Mysore districts in India. |
*India
*Colonialism |
Edit
RecID: 477 |
1782 |
Ireland: Volunteers call for legislative independence at Dungannon Convention. Catholic Relief Act allows Irish Catholics to own land outside Parliamentary boroughs and gives access to educational rights (dissenters also allowed valid marriage ceremonies). |
*Ireland |
Edit
RecID: 478 |
1782 |
Pierre Choderlos de Laclos, Liaisons dangereuses. |
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Edit
RecID: 479 |
1782 |
Frances Burney, Cecilia. |
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